Friday, June 12, 2009

Specialty Spending Soars (for now)

The new report from the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) on follow-on biologics (FOBs) is a must-read for anyone interested in the future profitability of drug channels companies (pharmacies, wholesalers, and PBMs). Here's a link to the complete 120 page report:

Emerging Health Care Issues: Follow-On Biologic Drug Competition

The latest spending data for specialty drugs show why momentum for follow-on biologics (FOBs) is building.

These data come from the most recent drug trend reports of the three largest PBMs:

The biggest factor behind the specialty trend growth was price inflation, not utilization. For example, Express Scripts notes that price inflation for specialty drugs was 9.4% – three times the rate for traditional meds.

The new FTC report suggests that FOBs will provide a relatively modest price reduction, noting:

"Only two or three FOB manufacturers are likely to attempt entry for a given pioneer drug product. These FOB entrants are unlikely to introduce their FOB products at price discounts any larger than between 10 and 30 percent of the pioneer products' price."

I think that's too pessimistic. I'll have some comments next week on the economic implications of FOBs for drug channels, especially with regard to potential reimbursement and cost dynamics.